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Subject Author Date
Sump design... <BigHaig 05-16-2005
Posted by BigHaig on May 17, 2005, 10:44 pm
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ok....I may not be too clear. I DO NOT plan to keep 20 fish in this 48G
display tank. However I do want to MAXIMIZE the amount of fish I can without
allowing for more waste product disrupting the water quality. Hence the sump
to add more water volume to dilute the waste. I basically want to add 2-3
more fish (clown, flame hawkfish & a yellow tang).

I currently have:
-4 Damsels
-1 Blue Tang
-1 Fridmani Pseudochromis
-1 Blue Chromis

As for the wet/dry/canister, you are suggesting I remove them and only leave
the LR,DSB and Protein skimmer?

Thanks again for your help.

> Hi BigH,
> First of a question, why do you want to use a wet&dry
> filter and a canister filter when you have live rock ? both these
> filters are good for fresh water but not very suitable for salt water
> they are nitrate factorys, nitrates are tolerable in fresh water but
> not very good in salt water tanks and bad in reef tanks. the best
> filtration you can have in a salt water tank is live rock (1 to 2lbs
> per gallon) plus a DSB (deep sand bed 4" to 6") plus a good protein
> skimmer and plenty of flow (about 20 times the tank volume per hour or
> more for a reef tank) that is all you need. A sump is a good thing to
> increase your water volume which makes for a more stable system, but
> will not full fill your prime reason more fish, it does not increase
> the volume of your display tank which is what determines your fish
> population. Power heads are required in your tank to create the
> necessary flow. If you use a 600g/hr overflow your return pump must
> have a flow of about 550g/hr or so at that head if you want to keep
> your water of the floor and in your tank, I would go for the biggest
> overflow you can. Most web sites selling pumps will have a table
> showing the flow rates at different heads for each pump. good luck.
> regards,
> unclenorm.
>



Posted by Billy on May 20, 2005, 12:03 am
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> As for the wet/dry/canister, you are suggesting I remove them and
> only leave the LR,DSB and Protein skimmer?


Many people use wetdrys or canisters in salt tanks with success. I
ran one myself for a time. I raise an eyebrow at anyone in this
"hobby" that gives absolutes. However, they CAN result in nitrate
problems, once the bacteria in them produces nitrates faster than
your Live Rock can process it.
That said, the LR replaces biological filtration. LR processes
ammonia clear through to denitrifying the nitrates. With a functional
DSB, you're even further from needing any "artificial" biological
filtration.


billy



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